Weight: 4 tonnes. Height: 2.1 m. Length: 4.5 m.
Breadth: 2.2 m. Armour: 8 mm. Gun: Maxim machine gun. Crew: 2
Primary weapon 37-mm Model 28 canon. Motor:
20 HP Speed: 25 km/h. Crew: 2 men.
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Weight 4.7-5.3 tonnes. Length 4.4 m. Width 1.78 m. Height 2.12
m. Crew 2. Armour 6-16 mm.
Primary weapon 37-mm Model 28
canon. Secondary weapon 1?6.5 Fyodorov machine gun. Operational range
50 km (31 mi). Speed 17 km/h.
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Weight – 5.9 tonnes. Crew – 5. Weapons:one
45-mm model 1930 tank gun, four
7.62-mm machine guns.
Armour: front and hull side – 20 mm,
turret – 20 mm. Êðûøà and
bottom – 8.5 mm. Engine – 250 HP. Speed – 25,4
km/h. Operational range – 140 km.Built 25 units.
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T-27, 1930
Weight – 2.7 tonnes. Crew – 2. Weapons – 1 DT machine
gun. Armour – 10 mm front and hull side. Engine –
GAZ-ÀÀ 40
HP. Speed – 40 km/h. Operational range – 120 km.
Built 3295 units.
T-26, 1931
Weight – 8 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons – one
45-mm model 1930 tank gun, two
7.62-mm machine guns.
Armour: hull and turret – 15 mm. Engine – 90 HP. Speed – 30 km/h. Operational range – 130 km.
Built 1627 units.
TG, 1931
Weight – 25 tonnes. Crew – 5. Weapons – one 76.2-mm
and one 37-mm, îðóäèå, 2 ? 7.62-mm
machine guns ÄÒ,3?7.62-mmMaxim machine gun.
Armour: front– 44
mm, hull side and turret – 300
mm. Engine: Ì-6, 300
HP. Speed – 34 km/h.
Operational range – 350
km.
Weight – 11 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 37-mm Model
30 canon, one 7.62-mm DT machine gun, Armour – front, side, and turret – 13 mm. Engine
"Liberty", 400 HP.
Speed – 52 km/h with truks, 72 km/h with wheels. Operational range – 200 and 300 km ñîîòâåòñòâåííî.
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T-26, 1932
Weight – 9tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons –
one 37-mm Model
30 canon
and one 7.62-mm DT machine gun,
Armour: front, side, rear and turret – 13 mm; top – 10 mm; bottom – 6 mm. Engine – 90 HP. Speed – 30 km/h.
Operational range – 130 km.
T-28, 1933
Weight – 25.4 tonnes. Crew – 6. Armour – 10-30 mm.
Weapons:
1?76.2-mm ÊT-28, 4?7.62-mm DT machine guns. Engine power
– 500 HP.
Speed – 42 km/h. Built 503 units.
T-26, 1933
Weight – 9.4
tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons
– 45-mm Model 32 tank gun and 7.62-mm DT machine gun, Armour:
front, side, rear and turret – 13 mm; top – 10 mm;
bottom – 6 mm. Engine power – 90 HP. Speed – 30 km/h.
Operational range – 130 km.
Weight – 11.5 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 45-mm
canon, one 7.62-mm DT machine gun. Armour – front, hull side
and turret – 13 mm. Powerplant – Ì-5, 400 HP. Speed – 52 km/h with truks, 72 km/h with wheels. Built 1884 units.
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T-37À, 1935
Weight – 3,2 tonnes. Crew – 2. Length – 3.75 m. Width – 2.10 m. Height – 1.82 m. Weapons –
one machine-gun. Armour– 9 mm front and hull side. Engine – GAZ-ÀÀ, 40 HP. Speed – 36km/h on road, 6 km/h
on water.
T-35, 1935
Weight – 50 tonnes. Crew – 11.
Length – 9.72 m. Width – 3.20 m. Height – 3.43 m. Weapons –
one
76.2-mm ÊT-28,
two
45-mm Model 32 tank guns, 6
DT machine-guns. Armour:
hull front – 50 mm, side – 20 mm, turret – 20
mm. Engine – Ì17, 500 HP. Speed – 30 km/h. Built 61
units.
T--38, 1936
Weight – 3,3 tonnes. Crew – 2. Weapons – one 7.62-mm
machine-guns. Armour: front, hull side and turret – 9 mm,
bottom – 4 mm. Engine – êàðáþðàòîðíûé GAZ-ÀÀ, 40 HP. Speed – 40
km/h on road, 6 km/h
on water. Operational range – 200 km.
T-29, 1936
Weight – 24 tonnes. Crew – 5. Length – 7,324 m. Width –3,22 m. Height – 2820 m.
Clearance – 500 mm.
Weapons:
1?76.2-mm ÊT-28, 4?7.62-mm DT machine guns. Engine power
– 500 HP.
Speed – 56 km/h with truks, 81 km/h with
wheels. Built
8 units.
Weight – 13,8 tonnes. Crew – 3 ÷åë, âîîðóæåíèå – one
45-mm Model 32 tank gun, one-two 7.62-mm machine guns.
Armour: hull front – 20 mm, side – 13 mm, turret – 15
mm. Engine – áåíçèíîâûé Ì17Ò, 400 HP. Speed – 52-73
km/h. Operational range – 350-500 km (with additional fuel
tanks).
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BT-7À, 1937
Weight – 13,8 tonnes. Crew – 3 ÷åë, âîîðóæåíèå – one
76-mm canon ÊT-26, two 7.62-mm
machine guns. Armour: hull front – 20 mm, side – 13
mm, turret – 15 mm. Engine – áåíçèíîâûé Ì17Ò, 400 HP.
Speed – 50-73 km/h. Operational
range – 350-500 km (with additional fuel tanks).
Built 154 units.
À-20, 1938
Weight – 18 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 45-mm canon, two – 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: front and hull
side – 20 mm, turret – 25 mm. Engine – äèçåëü V-2, 450
HP. Speedwith wheels – 65 km/h,with truks – 65 km/h.
Operational range – 400 km and 900 km ñîîòâåòñòâåííî.
Built 1 units.
SMK, 1939
Weight – 55 tonnes. Crew – 7. Weapons – one
76.2-mm L-11,
one
45-mm Model 32 tank
gun, one 12.7-mm
DShK machine gun,4
7,6-mm machine
guns ÄÒ. Armour: hull front – 75
mm, side – 60 mm, turret – 60
mm. Engine – ÃÀÌ-34, 850
HP. Speed – 34,5
BT-7Ì, 1939
Weight – 14,65 tonnes. Crew – 3 ÷åë, âîîðóæåíèå –
one
45-mm Model 32 tank gun, one-two 7.62-mm machine guns.
Armour: hull front – 20 mm, side – 13 mm, turret – 15
mm. Engine – äèçåëüíûé Â2, 500
HP. Speed – – 62 km/h with truks, 86
km/h with wheels. Operational range – 350-500 km (with
additional fuel tanks).
Built 706 units.
T-40, 1939
Weight – 5.5 tonnes. Crew – 2. Weapons:
one 12.7-mmmachine
gun, one 7.62-mm DT machine
gun. Armour: front and hull side – 13 mm, turret – 10 mm. Engine GAZ-11, 85 HP.
Speed – 44 km/h, (íà ïëàâó 5 km/h.). Operational range – 220
km.
KV-1, 1940
3,1
tonnes. Crew – 5. Weapons – one 76.2-mm L-11
tank gun, three 7.62-mm machine guns ÄÒ.
Armour: hull front – 75 mm, side – 60 mm, turret – 82
mm. Engine – äèçåëü V-2, 500 HP.
Speed – 36 km/h. Operational
range – 230 km.
ÊV-2, 1940
Weight – 52 tonnes. Crew – 6. Weapons – one 152-mm îðóäèå Ì-10,
three 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: front, hull side and turret – 75 mm. Engine – V-2Ê, 600 HP. Speed – 35 km/h.
Operational range – 250 km. Built 434
units.
T-34, 1940
Weight – 26.5 tonnes. Crew – 4. Length –
6.68 m (21 ft 11 in). Width – 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in). Height – 2.45 m (8 ft
0 in).Weapons – one 76.2-mm L-11
tank gun (since
1941 –F-34), two 7.62-mm
machine guns. Armour: front and hull side – 45 mm, turret – 45 mm.
Engine – äèçåëü V-2, 500 HP. Top Speed– 55 km/h. Operational range – 370 km.
T-50, 1941
Weight – 13.5 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 45-mm
canon, one 7.62-mm ïóëåìåò. Armour: hull and turret – 37
mm. Engine – äèçåëü Â-6, 300 HP. Speed – 60 km/h.
Operational range – 340 km. Built 75
units.
T-34-57, 1941
Weight – 26 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons –
ZiS-4 or the ZIS-4M high-velocity 57 mm gun, two 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: front and hull
side – 45 mm,
turret front – 52 mm. Engine – äèçåëü V-2, 500 HP. Top
Speed– 55 km/h. Operational range – 300 km.
Weight ~ 7 tonnes. Crew – 2-3. Weapons – 37
or 45 mm gun, 2 ? 7.62-mm DT. Armour:
hull front – 20 mm, side – 10
mm, turret –
20 mm. Powerplant –
1ÌÀ, 52-56 HP. Speed –
20 km/h. Operational range – 140 km.
Built 62 units.
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T-60, 1941
Weight – 5,8 tonnes. Crew – 2. Weapons – one 20-mm
gun, one 7.62-mm DT machine gun. Armour: hull front – 35 mm,
side – 15 mm, turret – 15 mm. Powerplant – GAZ 202. 70 HP.
Speed – 42 km/h. Operational range – 450 km.
Built 5920 units.
T-70, 1942
Weight – 9,8 tonnes. Crew – 2.
Weapons – 45 mm gun Model 38 (94 rds.), one 7.62-mm DT machine gun. Armour: front 35-45
mm, turret–35
mm, front of the turret –65
mm, side– 15
mm,rear– 25
mm, top, bottom – 10 mm.
Powerplant – 2?GAZ 202?140
HP. Speed – 45 km/h. Operational
range – 350 km.
Built 8231 units.
ÊÂ-1ñ, 1942
Weight – 42.5 tonnes. Crew – 5. Weapons – one 76.2-mm
canon Ô-34,
three 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: hull front – 75 mm,
side – 40 mm, turret – 82 mm.
Engine – äèçåëü V-2Ê, 600 HP. Speed – 42 km/h.
Operational range – 250 km. Built 2769
units.
T-80, 1943
Weight – 11,6 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons – 45 mm gun Model
38 (94 rds.), one 7.62-mm DT machine gun. Armour: hull
front – 45 mm, side – 25 mm, turret – 35 mm. Powerplant – two GAZ 80 engines 85 HP. Speed – 45 km/h. Operational range – 360 km. Built 85 units.
ÊÂ-85, 1943
Weight–46
tonnes. Crew–
4. Weapons
– one 85-mm canon Ä5,
three 7.62-mm machine guns.Armour:
hull front – 75 mm, side – 60
mm, turret – 100 mm.
Powerplant –
V-2Ê diesel, 600 HP. Speed – 42 km/h.
Operational range – 330 km.
Built 148 units.
IS-1, 1943
Weight–44
tonnes. Crew–
4. Weapons:
85-mm D5 tank canon and 3 DT machine guns. Armour:
hull front – 100 mm, side – 90 mm, turret – 100
mm.Speed – 37 km/h.
Operational range – 120 km. Built
107 units.
T-34-85, 1944
Weight – 32 tonnes. Crew – 5. Weapons – 85-mm D5 tank canon, two 7.62-mm
DT machine guns. Armour: front and hull side – 45
mm, turret – 90 mm. Engine – V-2, 500 HP. Top Speed – 55
km/h. Operational range – 420 km.
IS-2, 1943
Weight – 46 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – D25-T 122 mm gun
(28 rds.), three 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: hull
front – 120 mm, side – 90 mm, turret – 100 mm. Engine – V-2
IS diesel, 520 HP. Speed – 37 km/h. Operational range – 220 km.
Built 3385 units.
T-44, 1945
Weight – 31.5 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 85-mm
canon, two 7.62-mm machine guns. Armour: hull front – 120 mm. Engine – Â-44, 520 HP. Top Speed– 51 km/h.
Built 1823 units.
IS-3, 1945
Weight – 47 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 122-mm
canon, one 7.62-mm ïóëåìåò, one 12.7-mm anti-aircraft
machine gun. Armour – hull front – 120 mm, side – 90 mm. Engine
– V-11IS 520 HP. Speed – 40 km/h. Operational range – 200 km.
Built 29 units.
T-54, 1946
Weight – 36 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 100-mm canon Ä10Ò1, two 7.62-mm machine guns, one 12.7-mm anti-aircraft machine gun. Armour:
hull front – 100 mm, side – 80 mm, turret – 200
mm. Engine – Â-54, 520 HP. Speed – 50 km/h.
Operational range – 350-440 km.
IS-4, 1947
Weight – 60 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 122-mm
canon, two 12.7-mm machine guns. Armour – front and hull side – 160 mm, turret front – 250 mm, side áàøíè – 170
mm. Engine – äèçåëü, 750 HP. Speed – 43 km/h.
Operational range – 170 km. Built
219 units.
IS-7, 1949
Weight – 68ò. Crew – 5. Weapons – 130-mm
canon, 12.7-mm ñïàðåííûé ñ íåþ ïóëåìåò, øåñòü 7.62-mm
machine-guns, 12.7-mm anti-aircraft machine gun. Armour –
turret front – 210 mm, hull front – 150 mm, hull side – 150-100 mm.
Engine power – 1050 HP., Speed– 59 km/h, Operational
range – 300 km. Built 47 units.
PT-76, 1951
Weight – 14,6 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons: one 76-mm
canon, one 7.62-mm ïóëåìåò. Armour ïðîòèâîïóëüíîå – 6-13
mm. Engine – äèçåëü Â-6, 240 HP. Top Speed 40 km/h
on road, 10 km/h on water. Operational range – 250 km. Built 3039 units.
T-10, 1954
Weight – 51 tonnes. Crew – 4.
Weapons – one 122-mm canon, two 12.7-mm machine guns. Armour
– front and hull side – 120 mm, turret front – 201 mm, side
áàøíè – 148 mm. Engine power – 700 HP. Speed – 42 km/h.
Operational range – 200 km.
T-55, 1956
Weight – 36.5 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 100-mm canon Ä10Ò1, two 7.62-mm machine guns, one 12.7-mm anti-aircraft DShKM machine
gun. Armour: hull front – 100 mm, side – 80
mm, turret – 200 mm. Engine – Â-55Â, 580 HP. Speed – 50
km/h. Operational range – 400 km.
T-62, 1961
Weight – 37 tonnes. Crew – 4. Weapons – one 115-mm 2À20 canon, one
7.62-mm PKT machine gun and one
12.7-mm anti-aircraft DShKM machine gun. Armour:
hull front – 100 mm, side – 80 mm, turret front – 188
mm. Engine – Â-55, 580 HP. Speed – 50 km/h. Operational
range – 450
km.
T-64, 1967
Weight – 38 tonnes. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 125-mm canon Ä-81, one
7.62-mm PKT machine gun, one 12.7-mm NSVT anti-aircraft machine gun. Armour: hull front – 105
mm, side – 80 mm, turret front – 150 mm. Engine power – 700
HP. Speed – 60,5 km/h. Operational range – 500–600
(700 with additional fuel tanks)
km.
IT-1, 1968
Weight – 34,5ò. Crew – 3. Weapons – 3M7 Drakon 15 missiles, one 7.62-mm PKT machine gun. Armour:
hull front – 100 mm, side – 80 mm, turret front – 206
mm. Engine – Â-55, 580 HP. Speed – 50 km/h.
Operational range – 500 (700 with additional fuel tanks) km. Built 110 units.
T-72, 1973
Weight – 41ò. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 125-mm canon
2À46, one 7.62-mm PKT machine gun, one 12.7-mm
anti-aircraft NSVT machine gun. Armour: hull front – 208
mm, side – 70–80 mm, turret front – 410 mm. Engine power – 780
HP. Speed – 60 km/h. Operational range – 470 km.
T-80, 1976
Weight – 42ò. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 125-mm canon
2À46-1, one 7.62-mm PKT machine gun, one 12.7-mm
anti-aircraft NSVT machine gun. Armour: hull front – 208
mm, side – 70–80 mm, turret front – 410 mm. Engine power – 1000
HP. Speed – 65 km/h. Operational range – 600 km.
T-90, 1993
Weight – 42ò. Crew – 3. Weapons – one 125-mm smoothbore gun 2À46Ì-5 with ATGM capability; mainly 9M119 Svir, one 7.62-mm PKT machine gun, one 12.7-mm Kord
anti-aircraft machine gun. Steel-composite-reactive blend
vs APFSDS: 550 mm + 250-280 mm with Kontakt-5 = 800-830 mm; vs HEAT: 650 mm + 500-700 mm with Kontakt-5 = 1,150-1,350 mm.
Engine Model 84 V-84 12-cyl. diesel. Power – 1000
HP. Speed – 60 km/h. Operational range – 550 (700 with
additional fuel tanks)
km.